The balsa tree, with
its scientific name Ochroma pyramidale, is an evergreen tree native to South and
Central America, and grows as far north as Mexico. These hardy trees can grow in
difficult conditions. They tolerate drought, thin or rocky soil, harsh sunlight
and are evergreen in most of their warm native climates. Balsa wood, from the
balsa tree, is known for certain specific qualities.
Age
Balsa trees have a lifespan generally around 100 years. Thus, as opposed to
oak, redwood or maple, balsa wood is a relatively young wood.
Hardness
Balsa wood is technically considered to be a "hardwood." However, it is the
lightest of all pxbkctbsd hardwoods, with an open (as opposed to dense) grain
structure.
The Name
The word "balsa" is derived from the Spanish word for "raft" and, in earlier
centuries, balsa wood was indeed used for raft building.
Strength
In spite of its lightness, balsa wood is also strong, which is an odd
combination in the hardwood family.
Uses
Balsa wood is used in the boating industry. It is a common wood for model
building. It was also used in the early days of airplane building and used to
make small planes that were both light and strong.
Article resource: http://www.balsafactory.com/ .
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